Fisheries Management for Food Security and Poverty Eradication: The case of small-scale fisheries in Vietnam

Submitted by Petra Hansson on

Research questions: 

What is the contribution of small-scale fisheries in Vietnam in promoting food security and alleviating poverty among fishing households? 

What potential do fisheries management measures have to reduce poverty and improve food security?

 

Key Messages 

Fisheries, Policy Design

Economic values for ecosystem services: A global synthesis and way forward

Submitted by Luat Do on
EfD Authors:

This paper presents a global synthesis of economic values for ecosystem services provided by 15 terrestrial and marine biomes. Information from over 1,300 studies, yielding over 9,400 value estimates in monetary units, has been collected and organised in the Ecosystem Services Valuation Database (ESVD). This is a substantial expansion of data since the de Groot et al. (2012) description of the ESVD and provides an important juncture to explore developments in the use of valuation methods and the contexts in which valuations are conducted.

Exploring fishers' pro-environmental behavioral intention and support for policies to combat marine litter in Vietnam

Submitted by Luat Do on

This study applies Value-Belief-Norm (VBN) theory to investigate fishers' pro-environmental behavioral intention and their support for policies to reduce marine litter. While pro-environmental behavioral intention is often associated with personal environmental intention at the household level, policy support represents their support for government action at the political level. Therefore, we examine whether fishers are willing to engage in both of these dimensions. Data from 369 Vietnamese fishers are analyzed using structural equation modeling with FIMIX-PLS and PLS-POS.

Policy Design, Waste

What drives stocking density decisions in the Chilean salmon industry? A retrospective analysis of stocking regulations

Submitted by Belén Pulgar on
EfD Authors:

According to Chilean legislation, a salmonid concession holder must choose between two mutually exclusive stocking density systems: Stocking Reduction Percentage (SRP) or Stocking by Density. This study identifies the main determinants in the choice of stocking system and estimates their marginal effects. The results suggest that if the previously stocked species is Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), the probability of stocking by SRP increases by 36.6%.

Fisheries, Policy Design

Applying Economic Analysis to Marine Spatial Planning

Submitted by Marianela Arguello on

To protect the oceans' natural capital and promote sustainable economic growth, the world needs to move beyond a business-as-usual relationship with its marine resources. For increasing numbers of countries, the solution is the "Blue Economy" approach. It allocates ocean space across traditional sectors such as fisheries and new ones such as offshore wind farms, intending to protect resources and benefit current and future generations.

Biodiversity, Fisheries, Water

Overview of known plastic packaging-associated chemicals and their hazards

Submitted by Mark Senanu Ku… on
EfD Authors:

Global plastics production has reached 380 million metric tons in 2015, with around 40% used for packaging. Plastic packaging is diverse and made of multiple polymers and numerous additives, along with other components, such as adhesives or coatings.