Abstract This study investigates cybersecurity risks in Demand Response systems within smart grids across Sub-Saharan Africa, where rapid adoption of digital energy infrastructure to meet escalating…

Abstract Utilities require a stable revenue stream to provide customers access to high quality energy, water, sanitation, and other essential services. Historically, utilities have used disconnections…

Abstract Africa’s energy paradox, abundant solar resources alongside widespread energy poverty, demands innovative solutions. This review introduces a novel integrated framework to evaluate hybrid…

Download the report This synthesis report brings together insights from the Transformation Initiative (TI) processes implemented within the Inclusive Green Economy (IGE) program during 2024–2025 in…

Abstract While environmental policy acceptance has been extensively studied in OECD contexts, comparative evidence on how different forest policy instruments are perceived across low- and middle…

This study evaluates the impact of climate-smart gardens (CSGs) and black soldier fly frass fertilizer (BSFFF) on urban households. Both interventions significantly reduced food insecurity and...

The COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent lockdowns profoundly affected healthcare systems and many aspects of social life globally. It also affected several environmental conditions, ranging from air to…

While environmental policy acceptance has been extensively studied in OECD contexts, comparative evidence on how different forest policy instruments are perceived across low- and middle-income…

Summary This policy report aims to support policymakers and practitioners in understanding and advancing the nexus between sustainable energy transitions and social inclusion in Eastern Africa…

Key Messages.
1. Advancing a Just Transition in Kenya requires respecting national sovereignty while leveraging global experience. International actors can add most value by enabling learning...