Community Controlled Forests, Carbon Sequestration and REDD+ Some Evidence from Ethiopia

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REDD+ (Reduced Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation, “plus” afforestration) is a tool that supports forest carbon-enhancing approaches in the developing world in order to mitigate and hopefully reverse climate change. A key issue within REDD+ is to appropriately bring in the almost 25% of developing country forests that are effectively controlled by communities.

Climate Change, Forestry

The Impact of Food Price Inflation on Subjective Well-being: Evidence From Urban Ethiopia

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The world has experienced dramatic food price inflation in recent years, which sparked social unrest and riots in various developing countries. In this paper, we use a novel approach to measure the impact of food price inflation on subjective well-being of urban households in Ethiopia, a country which exhibited one of the highest rates of food price inflation during 2007–2008.

Policy Design, Urban

Do Safety Nets Promote Technology Adoption? Panel data evidence from rural Ethiopia

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The authors use panel data from rural Ethiopia to investigate if participation in a safety net program enhances fertilizer adoption. Using a difference-in-difference estimator and inverse propensity score weighting they find that participation in Ethiopia’s food-for-work program increased fertilizer adoption.

Agriculture

The Impact of Kinship Networks on the Adoption of Risk-Mitigating Strategies in Ethiopia

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The adoption of certain farm management practices, such as tree planting and soil and water conservation, can reduce exposure to weather shocks. However, in many countries the adoption of such risk mitigating measures is far from complete.

Conservation

Water Resources Planning under Climate Change A “Real Options” Application to Investment Planning in the Blue Nile

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EfD Authors:

This article develops a “real options” approach for planning new water resources infrastructure investments and their operating strategies in a world of climate change uncertainty. The approach is illustrated with an example: investments in large new multipurpose dam alternatives along the Blue Nile in Ethiopia.

Climate Change, Policy Design

Does one size fit all? Heterogeneity in the valuation of community forestry programs

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EfD Authors:

Through the implementation of a choice experiment valuation exercise, this study set out to identify the set of community plantation attributes that impact the welfare of potential community forestry program participants. 

Forestry

The Dynamics of Electric Cookstove Adoption: Panel Data Evidence from Ethiopia

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Previous studies on improved cookstove adoption in developing countries use cross-sectional data, which makes it difficult to control for unobserved heterogeneity and investigate what happens to adoption over time.

Energy

The Distributive Effect and Food Security Implications of Biofuels Investment in Ethiopia: A CGE Analysis

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In response to global opportunities and domestic challenges, Ethiopia is revising its energy policy to switch from high-cost imported fossil fuel to domestically produced biofuels. Currently, there are biofuel investment activities in different parts of the country to produce ethanol and biodiesel. However, there is no rigorous empirical study to assess impacts of such investments.

Agriculture, Energy