Inclusive Green Economy in Practice - Policy instruments for an inclusive green economy

Submitted by Petra Hansson on

The Inclusive Green Economy (IGE) in Practice program is a capacity development program to increase the knowledge and application of environmental economic policy instruments, organizational change, and strengthen national systems for inclusive and sustainable economic development.

Agriculture, Energy, Forestry, Policy Design, Urban

Household energy expenditure in Ghana: A double-hurdle model approach

Submitted by Vicentia Quartey on
EfD Authors:

This study examines the factors affecting household energy expenditures in Ghana. We employ the
double-hurdle model to investigate whether the factors affecting fuel choice differ from those affecting
fuel expenditures. The following results are obtained using a nationwide representative household dataset.
First, we show that the factors influencing the household’s decision to participate in either the LPG or
charcoal market differ from those influencing how much is spent. Second, households that already use

Energy

Energy efficiency-economic growth nexus: What is the role of income inequality?

Submitted by Vicentia Quartey on

The Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7 stresses the importance for economies around the world to double
their efforts in improving energy efficiency. Energy efficiency improvements have been found to trigger economic
growth, albeit empirical evidence to support this claim remains mixed. In a world of widening inequality,
how income inequality dynamics affect the growth and energy efficiency nexus is critical, yet empirical research
investigating the role of income inequality is lacking. This study addresses this concern by examining the

Energy

Towards sustainability: Does energy efficiency reduce unemployment in African societies?

Submitted by Vicentia Quartey on

The Sustainable Development Goal 7 seeks universal access to energy, substantial increase in the share of
renewable energy and doubling of energy efficiency efforts. The success of these targets most likely depends on
maximizing, where they exist, positive synergies or trade-offs with other development outcomes. Studies
investigating the relationship between energy efficiency and (un)employment remain inconclusive and mainly
focus their analysis on the energy-supply side, neglecting the demand side. Moreover, these empirical studies

Energy

Renewable Electricity Development in China: Policies, Performance, and Challenges

Submitted by Hang Yin on

Since 2006, China has experienced an unprecedented expansion of its wind and solar power generation capacity and associated manufacturing industries. This rapid growth was supported by large subsidies that resulted in a significant and increasing government subsidy debt to renewable investors as well as a high curtailment rate for renewable electricity. This article reviews China’s renewable electricity development and policies between 2006 and 2020.

Energy, Policy Design

Impact of tiered pricing reform on China's residential electricity use

Submitted by Hang Yin on
EfD Authors:

Based on a county-level monthly panel data from four provinces and a province-level monthly panel data from 21 provinces from 2009 to 2015, we use the regression discontinuity method to examine the impacts of the tired pricing reform implemented in July 2012 on residential electricity use in China. The county-level (province-level) estimation shows that the tiered pricing reform has reduced the monthly electricity use per household by 6.5 ​kWh (8.9 ​kWh), accounting for 6.1% (7.1%) of the monthly electricity use per household.

Energy, Policy Design

Shale gas potential in China: A production forecast of the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation and implications for future development

Submitted by Hang Yin on
EfD Authors:

Developing the abundant shale gas in China is a potential means to address the country’s challenges in air pollution and carbon emissions. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the production potential of the most promising shale gas play—the Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation (WL) in China. We use a Difference-Index analogy method and well-level U.S. shale gas drilling data to estimate the production potential and use a scenario simulation method to propose optimal drilling plans.

Energy

What does an electric vehicle replace?

Submitted by Hang Yin on
EfD Authors:

The emissions reductions from the adoption of a new transportation technology depend on the emissions from the new technology relative to those from the displaced technology. We evaluate the emissions reductions from electric vehicles (EVs) by identifying which vehicles would have been purchased had EVs not been available. We do so by estimating a random coefficients discrete choice model of new vehicle demand and simulating counterfactual sales with EVs no longer subsidized or removed from the new vehicle market.

Energy, Policy Design