Peeling the Onion! What are the drivers and barriers of cleaner production? A case of the Kenyan manufacturing SMEs

Peer Reviewed
10 January 2023

Journal of Cleaner Production

Edward Mungai, S. Wagura Ndiritu

Abstract

Cleaner production is preventive and should be integrated into every production process. Despite its huge contribution to climate change, cleaner production faces many adoption and implementation hurdles which make it harder for organizations to adopt the practice and reap the benefits that come with it. This paper highlights these hindrances, and the various motivations that organizations could take advantage of in their urge to achieve cleaner production. This research assesses the importance of regulations and finances in adopting cleaner production. Also, the research evaluates the role of firms' need to control environmental costs, improve relations with the community, keep up with competitors and achieve a competitive advantage in adopting cleaner technologies. The study uses a probit model to analyze data collected from 852 representative firms in Kenya. This study finds that regulatory constraints and financial resources limit firms. The need to control environmental costs, improve relations with the community, keep up with competitors and achieve a competitive advantage motivate firms to adopt cleaner technologies. These findings are particularly important to policy makers at national and firm levels.

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Publication reference
Mungai, E., & Ndiritu, S. W. (2023). Peeling the Onion! What are the drivers and barriers of cleaner production? A case of the Kenyan manufacturing SMEs. Journal of Cleaner Production, 383, 135436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135436
Publication | 9 December 2023